acetylcholine

noun

ace·​tyl·​cho·​line ə-ˌse-tᵊl-ˈkō-ˌlēn How to pronounce acetylcholine (audio)
-ˌsē-;
ˈa-sə-ˌtēl-
: a neurotransmitter [C7H16NO2]+ released at autonomic synapses and neuromuscular junctions and formed enzymatically in the tissues from choline

Examples of acetylcholine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Scientists believe the treatment works by engaging neuromodulatory systems in the brain, particularly pathways involving norepinephrine and acetylcholine. Samantha Agate, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 8 June 2026 Specifically, many α-neurotoxins from the venom latch onto the receptor before the acetylcholine can reach it. Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 31 May 2026 Choline helps produce acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that plays a role in memory, mood, and cognition. Abby Norman, Verywell Health, 6 Apr. 2026 Pert described how neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and acetylcholine act as a mail system throughout a body and govern its actions. Sally Jenkins, The Atlantic, 21 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for acetylcholine

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from German Acetylcholin, from Acetyl acetyl + Cholin choline

First Known Use

1906, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of acetylcholine was in 1906

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Acetylcholine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/acetylcholine. Accessed 13 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

acetylcholine

noun
ace·​tyl·​cho·​line ə-ˌset-ᵊl-ˈkō-ˌlēn How to pronounce acetylcholine (audio)
-ˌsēt-;
ˈas-ə-ˌtēl-
: a compound released at autonomic nerve endings that functions in carrying nerve impulses

Medical Definition

acetylcholine

noun
: a neurotransmitter [C7H16NO2]+ released at autonomic synapses and neuromuscular junctions, active in the transmission of nerve impulses, and formed enzymatically in the tissues from choline
acetylcholinic adjective

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