central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Investors weighing where to deploy $1 million today face a mix of shifting central bank policy and geopolitical risks. Lee Ying Shan, CNBC, 8 Dec. 2025 The chances of a cut at the conclusion of the central bank's meeting on December 10 are now around 90%, according to the CME Group's FedWatch tool. Matt Richardson, CBS News, 8 Dec. 2025 While removal protections for members of the central bank's board of governors are similar to those at the FTC and other agencies, the justices have made clear in their view that the bank is different. Devin Dwyer, ABC News, 8 Dec. 2025 With the Federal Reserve split between increasingly hawkish and increasingly dovish policymakers, Chairman Jerome Powell is due to perform some serious log-rolling when the central bank meets this week. Jason Ma, Fortune, 7 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

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Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 14 Dec. 2025.

Legal Definition

central bank

see bank

More from Merriam-Webster on central bank

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