Zionism

1 of 2

noun

Zi·​on·​ism ˈzī-ə-ˌni-zəm How to pronounce Zionism (audio)
: an international movement originally for the establishment of a Jewish national or religious community in the historical region of Palestine and later for the support of modern Israel
Zionist adjective or noun
Zionistic adjective

Zionist

2 of 2

adjective

Zi·​on·​ist -nə̇st How to pronounce Zionist (audio)
variants or less commonly Zionistic
1
: of or relating to Zionism
2
: adhering to or advocating Zionism

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Zion + English -ist or -istic

First Known Use

Noun

1890, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Zionism was in 1890

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Zionism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Zionism. Accessed 10 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

Zionism

noun
Zi·​on·​ism ˈzī-ə-ˌniz-əm How to pronounce Zionism (audio)
: an international effort working in the beginning for a Jewish homeland and later for the support of Israel
Zionist adjective or noun

More from Merriam-Webster on Zionism

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster