1
: the axis of a plane Cartesian coordinate system parallel to which ordinates are measured
2
: one of the three axes in a three-dimensional rectangular coordinate system

Examples of y-axis in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The string will now form a straight line that intersects the y-axis at 12—giving the answer of 3 × 4 = 12. Manon Bischoff, Scientific American, 18 Aug. 2026 One way to represent a complex number like a + ib is as a point on a plane, where a is the position on the x-axis (which can be thought of as the real number line) and b is the position on an imaginary y-axis. Daniel Garisto, Quanta Magazine, 7 Nov. 2025 What is the height of the potential, or the y-axis value of the curve that describes inflation, during the final ~60 or so e-foldings of inflation? Big Think, 22 Oct. 2025 Complex numbers can be plotted on a plane, with the real part on the x-axis and the imaginary part on the y-axis. Jordana Cepelewicz, WIRED, 4 Aug. 2024 The drive belt is looped through the movable chassis and along the y-axis in such a way that turning one motor while holding the other in place causes the penholder to move at a 45 degree angle to the rails—if the MiniKit were a compass, this would be along the NE to SW line. Stephen Cass, IEEE Spectrum, 21 Aug. 2020 So the y-axis is more stable, as the shift toward females in the labor market is balanced by a higher proportion going to university. Razib Khan, Discover Magazine, 5 Sep. 2010

Word History

First Known Use

1875, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of y-axis was in 1875

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Cite this Entry

“Y-axis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/y-axis. Accessed 21 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

y-axis

noun
y-ax·​is
ˈwī-ˌak-səs
: the vertical axis in a plane coordinate system along which or parallel to which ordinates are measured compare x-axis
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