virtual

adjective

vir·​tu·​al ˈvər-chə-wəl How to pronounce virtual (audio)
-chəl;
ˈvərch-wəl
Synonyms of virtual
1
: being such in essence or effect though not formally recognized or admitted
a virtual dictator
2
: being on or simulated on a computer or computer network
print or virtual books
a virtual keyboard
: such as
a
: occurring or existing primarily online
virtual shopping
b
: of, relating to, or existing within a virtual reality
a virtual tour
3
: of, relating to, or using virtual memory
4
: of, relating to, or being a hypothetical particle whose existence is inferred from indirect evidence
virtual photons
compare real sense 3

Examples of virtual in a Sentence

The website provides a virtual tour of the stadium.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This involved competing in simulated games of capture the flag held inside complex, three-dimensional virtual worlds. Jeremy Kahn, Fortune, 7 Sep. 2026 The virtual cubes could often identify their shape even if 15 percent of them had been removed, as well as decide which cubes were missing and regenerate neighbors. Matthew Hutson, Scientific American, 6 Sep. 2026 This appeared to be working before a virtual safety car (VSC) activation for Lance Stroll stopping his Aston Martin at the track’s first chicane changed the face of the race. Madeline Coleman, New York Times, 6 Sep. 2026 Visitors can compete against each other on virtual versions of famous tracks, with options for a range of skill levels. Chris Teague, AJC.com, 4 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for virtual

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, efficacious, potential, from Medieval Latin virtualis, from Latin virtus strength, virtue

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of virtual was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Virtual.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/virtual. Accessed 19 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

virtual

adjective
1
: being in effect but not in fact or name
a virtual dictator
2
: being on or simulated on a computer or computer network
a virtual classroom
virtually
adverb

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