vigorous

adjective

vig·​or·​ous ˈvi-g(ə-)rəs How to pronounce vigorous (audio)
1
: done with vigor : carried out forcefully and energetically
vigorous exercises
2
: possessing vigor : full of physical or mental strength or active force : strong
a vigorous youth
a vigorous plant
vigorousness noun
Choose the Right Synonym for vigorous

vigorous, energetic, strenuous, lusty, nervous mean having or showing great vitality and force.

vigorous further implies showing no signs of depletion or diminishing of freshness or robustness.

as vigorous as a youth half his age

energetic suggests a capacity for intense activity.

an energetic campaigner

strenuous suggests a preference for coping with the arduous or the challenging.

the strenuous life on an oil rig

lusty implies exuberant energy and capacity for enjoyment.

a lusty appetite for life

nervous suggests especially the forcibleness and sustained effectiveness resulting from mental vigor.

full of nervous energy

Examples of vigorous in a Sentence

She remained vigorous into her nineties. His speech was met with vigorous applause. She gave a vigorous defense of her beliefs.
Recent Examples on the Web Too many Democrats appear convinced that a vigorous defense of trans rights would instantly cost them their elections, even though polls have shown for years that most voters oppose anti-trans policies and rhetoric. Samantha Riedel, Them, 24 Oct. 2024 The resulting air of authenticity is palpable, yet the fast-moving action, cleverly constructed story line, and vigorous performances feel synthetic throughout. Richard Brody, The New Yorker, 23 Oct. 2024 One of these questions could very well be on the potential damage to the brand from his vigorous and outspoken campaigning for Donald Trump. Christiaan Hetzner, Fortune, 21 Oct. 2024 Wages in industry, technology, and even retail are rising to match inflation, the cost of living, and a vigorous struggle for qualified personnel. Jim Osman, Forbes, 19 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for vigorous 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'vigorous.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English vigorous, vigrous, from Anglo-French, from vigour

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of vigorous was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near vigorous

Cite this Entry

“Vigorous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vigorous. Accessed 31 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

vigorous

adjective
vig·​or·​ous ˈvig-(ə-)rəs How to pronounce vigorous (audio)
1
: having vigor : robust
vigorous youth
a vigorous plant
2
: done with force and energy
a vigorous protest
vigorously adverb
vigorousness noun

More from Merriam-Webster on vigorous

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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