turpentine

noun

tur·pen·tine | \ ˈtər-pən-ˌtīn

, ˈtər-pᵊm-\

Definition of turpentine

(Entry 1 of 2)

1a : a yellow to brown semifluid oleoresin obtained as an exudate from the terebinth

b : an oleoresin obtained from various conifers (as some pines and firs)

2a : an essential oil obtained from turpentines by distillation and used especially as a solvent and thinner

— called also gum turpentine

b : a similar oil obtained by distillation or carbonization of pinewood

— called also wood turpentine

turpentine

verb

turpentined; turpentining

Definition of turpentine (Entry 2 of 2)

transitive verb

1 : to apply turpentine to

2 : to extract turpentine from especially : to tap (pine trees) in order to obtain turpentine

Examples of turpentine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web: Noun

Jocasta is the owner of a vast plantation called River Run in North Carolina, made wealthy by the sale of tobacco, lumber, and turpentine and based on the work of slaves. — Outlander Fan, Marie Claire, "5 Biggest Takeaways From 'Outlander' Season 4's Second Episode," 12 Nov. 2018 The British navy gobbled up the colonies’ longleaf for its rot-resistant wood and gummy sap, from which turpentine and pitch were made. — Ryan Dezember, WSJ, "Thousands of Southerners Planted Trees for Retirement. It Didn’t Work.," 9 Oct. 2018 On May 30, 1921, thousands of white Tulsans instigated a race riot, brutally attacking the town’s African-American community—machine guns and even airplanes dropping turpentine conspired to destroy Greenwood. — Patrick Sisson, Curbed, "10 Streets that Changed America," 5 July 2018 Her sculptures, videos, photographs, and installations evoke pine forests, alligators, and the turpentine industry. — BostonGlobe.com, "The Ticket: What’s happening in the local arts world," 20 Apr. 2018 Contessa's neighbor had been using turpentine to clean paint off a table, the man explains. — Leila Atassi, cleveland.com, "Misfortune befalls the Korpers, 2 weeks after moving into their new home: A Greater Cleveland," 14 Mar. 2018 Other products made at the Mackie factory -- which was taken over by Delta Pine Products around the 1940s -- included turpentine, axle grease, paint and pine tar. — Mike Scott, NOLA.com, "Once upon a time in Covington: The story of the 'heart pine house'," 5 Mar. 2018 In one notorious treatment, turpentine was injected into a patient’s abdominal wall in the hope of encouraging a fever high enough to burn away her hallucinations. — Parul Sehgal, New York Times, "Medicine Can Soothe a Troubled Mind, but Not Without Costs," 27 Feb. 2018 The museum includes numerous replicas of buildings of the type used by early settlers, including a copper turpentine still, corn crib, 19th century church, log cabins and more. — AL.com, "Take a road trip to south Alabama's picturesque covered bridges," 6 Feb. 2018

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'turpentine.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.