transistor

noun

tran·​sis·​tor tran-ˈzi-stər How to pronounce transistor (audio)
tran(t)-ˈsi-
1
: a solid-state electronic device that is used to control the flow of electricity in electronic equipment and usually consists of a small block of a semiconductor (such as germanium) with at least three electrodes
2
: a transistorized radio

Examples of transistor in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
That concept was foreign to me, having grown up in the transistor era. David Schneider, IEEE Spectrum, 30 Aug. 2025 That paved the way for miniaturizing chips by building all the components of a circuit, not just the transistors, directly into a single piece of silicon. Katie Tarasov, CNBC, 22 Aug. 2025 So a lot of the transistors or a lot of the mobile devices, very difficult to build up the voltage to operate. Dana Taylor, USA Today, 21 Aug. 2025 Around the planet, lawmakers, ethicists, and technologists are discovering that the most durable frameworks for judging new tools were forged long before the transistor. Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 15 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for transistor

Word History

First Known Use

1948, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of transistor was in 1948

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Cite this Entry

“Transistor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/transistor. Accessed 8 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

transistor

noun
tran·​sis·​tor tranz-ˈis-tər How to pronounce transistor (audio)
tran(t)s-
1
: an electronic device that consists of a small block of a semiconductor (as germanium) with at least three electrodes and is used to control the flow of electricity in electronic equipment (as a radio or computer)
2
: a radio having transistors

called also transistor radio

Medical Definition

transistor

noun
tran·​sis·​tor tranz-ˈis-tər, tran(t)s- How to pronounce transistor (audio)
: a solid-state electronic device that is used to control the flow of electricity in electronic equipment and consists of a small block of a semiconductor (as germanium) with at least three electrodes

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