transistor

noun

tran·​sis·​tor tran-ˈzi-stər How to pronounce transistor (audio)
tran(t)-ˈsi-
1
: a solid-state electronic device that is used to control the flow of electricity in electronic equipment and usually consists of a small block of a semiconductor (such as germanium) with at least three electrodes
2
: a transistorized radio

Examples of transistor in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Quantum computing hasn’t yet had its transistor moment, and researchers are still exploring many different approaches to developing quantum hardware. Ben Brubaker, Quanta Magazine, 19 Aug. 2026 Three additional bacterial strains act as relays between the transistors. Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 18 Aug. 2026 Our journalists have explored groundbreaking discoveries and achievements, from the lifesaving development of penicillin to Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution to Bell Labs’ invention of the transistor. Jeanna Bryner, Scientific American, 18 Aug. 2026 Traditional computers use bits represented as either 0 or 1, and are physically constrained by how tiny transistors can be miniaturized. Joshua Hong, Fortune, 15 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for transistor

Word History

First Known Use

1948, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of transistor was in 1948

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Cite this Entry

“Transistor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/transistor. Accessed 30 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

transistor

noun
1
: an electronic device that consists of a small block of a semiconductor (as germanium) with at least three electrodes and is used to control the flow of electricity in electronic equipment (as a radio or computer)
2
: a radio having transistors

called also transistor radio

Medical Definition

: a solid-state electronic device that is used to control the flow of electricity in electronic equipment and consists of a small block of a semiconductor (as germanium) with at least three electrodes

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