transfusion

noun

trans·​fu·​sion tran(t)s-ˈfyü-zhən How to pronounce transfusion (audio)
1
: an act, process, or instance of transfusing
especially : the process of transfusing fluid (such as blood) into a vein or artery
2
: something transfused
transfusional adjective

Did you know?

When blood transfusions were first attempted by Europeans in the early 1600s, they were met with skepticism, since the established practice was to bleed patients, not transfuse them with blood. Some patients were transfused with animal blood, and so many died as a result that by 1700 transfusions had been widely outlawed. Not until 1900 were the major blood groups (A, B, AB, and O) recognized, making transfusions safe and effective.

Examples of transfusion in a Sentence

Without a transfusion her chances of survival were slim.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
On the extreme end of the spectrum, there’s Blueprint founder Bryan Johnson, who spends about $2 million a year on a biohacking protocol that includes a strict diet, 100-plus supplements, constant testing, plasma transfusions, and full‑body light therapy. Sydney Lake, Fortune, 8 Mar. 2026 The clinic had no blood supplies or transfusion capabilities. Sarah El Deeb, Chicago Tribune, 27 Feb. 2026 For every minute of delay in getting a victim that needs blood a transfusion, their chance of death goes up by 11%, said Dia Gainor, the executive director of the National Association of State EMS Officials. Meg Cunningham, Kansas City Star, 25 Feb. 2026 This bill would ensure that patients can request autologous or direct blood donations (from self or known persons) when a transfusion is needed in coordination with their physicians. Teresa Reilly, Baltimore Sun, 19 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for transfusion

Word History

First Known Use

1578, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of transfusion was in 1578

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Cite this Entry

“Transfusion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/transfusion. Accessed 12 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

transfusion

noun
trans·​fu·​sion tran(t)s-ˈfyü-zhən How to pronounce transfusion (audio)
1
: an act, process, or instance of transfusing
especially : the process of transfusing a fluid and especially blood into a blood vessel
2
: something transfused

Medical Definition

transfusion

noun
trans·​fu·​sion tran(t)s-ˈfyü-zhən How to pronounce transfusion (audio)
1
: the process of transfusing fluid (as blood) into a vein or artery
2
: something transfused

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