tranquilizer

noun

tran·​quil·​iz·​er ˈtraŋ-kwə-ˌlī-zər How to pronounce tranquilizer (audio)
ˈtran-
variants or less commonly tranquillizer
Synonyms of tranquilizernext
1
: a drug used to reduce mental disturbance (such as anxiety and tension) compare antipsychotic
2
: one that tranquilizes

Examples of tranquilizer in a Sentence

a patient who is on tranquilizers
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In Ohio, the recent trend among people who use fentanyl is to find pills spiked with an animal tranquilizer that causes severe addiction, said Beckman, of the Hamilton County Quick Response Team. Kaitlin Coward, Boston Herald, 27 Mar. 2026 According to court records, a powerful animal tranquilizer known as BAM — a combination of butorphanol, azaperone and medetomidine — was found in her bone marrow. Adam Sabes, FOXNews.com, 21 Mar. 2026 The powerful synthetic opioid fentanyl as well as the animal tranquilizers xylazine and medetomidine are pervasive in Philadelphia. Rachel French, The Conversation, 10 Mar. 2026 Those selling the drugs are replacing them with a less lethal, but very strong tranquilizer, called medetomidine, which results in severe withdrawal symptoms. Andy Sheehan, CBS News, 23 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for tranquilizer

Word History

First Known Use

1800, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of tranquilizer was in 1800

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Tranquilizer.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tranquilizer. Accessed 31 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

tranquilizer

noun
tran·​quil·​iz·​er
variants also tranquillizer
: one that tranquilizes
especially : a drug used to reduce anxiety and nervous tension

Medical Definition

tranquilizer

noun
tran·​quil·​iz·​er
variants or chiefly British tranquillizer or tranquilliser
: a drug used to reduce mental disturbance (as anxiety and tension) see antipsychotic
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