trade-off

noun

Synonyms of trade-offnext
1
: a balancing of factors all of which are not attainable at the same time
Governments face a trade-off between privacy and increasing the effectiveness of tax collection.Ricardo Perez-Truglia and Ugo Troiano
2
: a giving up of one thing in return for another : exchange
trade off transitive verb

Examples of trade-off in a Sentence

a trade-off in which a company got a celebrity spokesperson and a fading star got some much-needed cash
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
For Schroeder, who has had romantic relationships with human women, the trade-offs are clear. Amogh Dimri, The Atlantic, 2 Jan. 2026 However, the trade-off for affordability and customization is lower coverage caps — $1,750 for systems and $1,000 for appliances — which may not be enough for major repairs in your area. Alora Bopray, USA Today, 31 Dec. 2025 In the article, Dean walks readers through the engineering trade-offs, design decisions, and real-world tests that shaped the system from concept to deployment. Eliza Strickland, IEEE Spectrum, 31 Dec. 2025 Critics argue the trade-off does not justify safety risks. Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 29 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for trade-off

Word History

First Known Use

1909, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of trade-off was in 1909

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Cite this Entry

“Trade-off.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/trade-off. Accessed 9 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

trade-off

noun
ˈtrād-ˌȯf
1
: a balancing of things all of which cannot be had at the same time
2
: a giving up of one thing in return for another
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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