tousle

1 of 2

verb

tou·​sle ˈtau̇-zəl How to pronounce tousle (audio)
-səl
tousled; tousling ˈtau̇z-liŋ How to pronounce tousle (audio)
ˈtau̇s-;
ˈtau̇-zə-,
-sə-

transitive verb

: dishevel, rumple
tousled hair

tousle

2 of 2

noun

tou·​sle ˈtau̇-zəl How to pronounce tousle (audio)
 sense 1 is also  ˈtü-
1
Scotland : rough dalliance : tussle
2
: a tangled mass (as of hair)

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Tousle and Functional Shift

Tousle is a word that has been through what linguists call a "functional shift." That's a fancy way of saying it was originally one part of speech, then gradually came to have an additional function. Tousle started out as a verb back in the 15th century and, after a few centuries of grooming, debuted as a noun referring to a tangled mass (also often used to talk about messy hair), as in “he had a thick tousle of hair.” Etymologists connect tousle to an Old High German word meaning "to pull to pieces."

Examples of tousle in a Sentence

Verb She tousled the little boy's hair. his grandfather would always tousle the boy's neatly combed hair
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Appleton was in charge of recreating Barrymore’s golden tresses by skillfully applying a wig that was tousled just the right amount. Michelle Lee, Peoplemag, 6 June 2024 The Kylie Skin founder winked at the camera and shared a pout before shaking her head from side to side and tousling her hair. Jenny Haward, Peoplemag, 6 Apr. 2024
Noun
Nine men arrested after protest against closing tunnel Nine men were taken into custody by NYPD officers on Monday after a tousle between police and a group of young Hasidic students protesting orders to close the tunnel. USA TODAY, 11 Jan. 2024 In more images from the collab, stylist Lorenzo Martin upped the tousle factor even more. Kara Nesvig, Allure, 18 Oct. 2023 See all Example Sentences for tousle 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'tousle.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English touselen, frequentative of -tousen

First Known Use

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1788, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of tousle was in the 15th century

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Dictionary Entries Near tousle

Cite this Entry

“Tousle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tousle. Accessed 26 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

tousle

verb
tou·​sle
ˈtau̇-zəl,
-səl
tousled; tousling
ˈtau̇z-(ə-)liŋ,
ˈtau̇s-
: to put into disorder by rough handling

More from Merriam-Webster on tousle

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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