often attributive
1
a
: a sharp rigid process on a plant
especially : one that is a short, indurated, sharp-pointed, and leafless modified stem compare prickle, spine
b
: any of various sharp spinose structures on an animal
2
: a woody plant bearing sharp impeding processes (such as prickles or spines)
especially : hawthorn
3
: something that causes distress or irritation
often used in the phrase thorn in one's side
4
: the runic letter þ used in Old English and Middle English to represent either of the fricatives \th\ or \t͟h\ and in Icelandic to represent \th\
thorned adjective
thornless adjective
thornlike adjective

Examples of thorn in a Sentence

your constant questions are a thorn in my side
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Nearly ten months later, that tycoon Jimmy Lai – a pro-democracy firebrand and persistent thorn in Beijing’s side – remains behind bars. Nectar Gan, CNN Money, 13 Aug. 2025 Turnover remains a thorn in the retail industry’s side. Michael Spataro, Forbes.com, 11 Aug. 2025 Massie was such a perpetual thorn in the side of the GOP that House leaders didn’t bother to whip his vote anymore. Eric Cortellessa, Time, 7 Aug. 2025 Kentucky Congressman Thomas Massie, a fiscal conservative and frequent thorn in the side of Trump and his Republican colleagues, marched up to Emmer. Jay O'Brien, ABC News, 22 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for thorn

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German dorn thorn, Sanskrit tṛṇa grass, blade of grass

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of thorn was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Thorn.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/thorn. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

thorn

noun
1
: a woody plant bearing sharp processes (as prickles or spines)
especially : hawthorn
2
: a sharp stiff process on a plant
especially : a stem modified into a short, stiff, and leafless sharp point
3
: something or someone that causes distress or irritation
often used in the phrase thorn in one's side
thorned adjective
thornless adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on thorn

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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