thicken

verb

thick·​en ˈthi-kən How to pronounce thicken (audio)
thickened; thickening ˈthi-kə-niŋ How to pronounce thicken (audio)
ˈthik-

intransitive verb

1
a
: to become dense
the mist thickened
b
: to become concentrated in numbers, mass, or frequency
2
: to grow blurred or obscure
3
: to grow broader or bulkier
4
: to grow complicated or keen
the plot thickens

transitive verb

1
a
: to make thick, dense, or viscous in consistency
thicken gravy with flour
b
: to make close or compact
2
: to increase the depth or diameter of
3
: to make inarticulate : blur
alcohol thickened his speech
thickener noun

Examples of thicken in a Sentence

I thickened the gravy with flour. When the mixture thickens, add the remaining ingredients. The fog thickened when night fell.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Curing or drying potatoes thickens their skins, allows minor cuts and abrasions to heal, and makes spuds less likely to rot or shrivel in storage. Lauren Landers, Better Homes & Gardens, 20 Oct. 2025 Bake until an instant-read thermometer inserted into thickest part of chicken registers 165°F and sauce has thickened, 30 to 35 minutes. Jasmine Smith, Southern Living, 20 Oct. 2025 Cook, whisking occasionally and adjusting the heat as needed to maintain a gentle simmer, until the broth thickens slightly and the bread is very soft, 12 to 15 minutes. The Washington Post, San Diego Union-Tribune, 15 Oct. 2025 Cook, stirring occasionally and pressing berries against side of pot, until berries have completely broken down and juices have thickened to jamlike consistency (wooden spoon scraped across bottom should leave clear trail that doesn’t fill in), 10 to 12 minutes. Cathy Thomas, Oc Register, 13 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for thicken

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of thicken was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Thicken.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/thicken. Accessed 23 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

thicken

verb
thick·​en ˈthik-ən How to pronounce thicken (audio)
thickened; thickening -(ə-)niŋ How to pronounce thicken (audio)
1
: to make or become thick, dense, or viscous
thicken gravy with flour
2
: to become complicated
the plot thickens
thickener noun

More from Merriam-Webster on thicken

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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