theoretical

adjective

the·​o·​ret·​i·​cal ˌthē-ə-ˈre-ti-kəl How to pronounce theoretical (audio)
ˌthir-ˈe-ti-kəl
variants or less commonly theoretic
ˌthē-ə-ˈre-tik How to pronounce theoretical (audio)
ˌthir-ˈe-tik
1
: existing only in theory : hypothetical
gave as an example a theoretical situation
2
a
: relating to or having the character of theory : abstract
b
: confined to theory or speculation often in contrast to practical applications : speculative
theoretical physics
3
: given to or skilled in theorizing
a brilliant theoretical physicist

Examples of theoretical in a Sentence

On a theoretical level, hiring more people seems logical. The idea is purely theoretical at this point. The danger is more than just a theoretical possibility.
Recent Examples on the Web From a theoretical perspective, these duos seemed nearly impossible. Charlie Wood, WIRED, 31 Dec. 2023 There is a theoretical limit, proposed in 1965, to just how energetic a cosmic ray should be: no more than 50 EeV coming from more than 300 million light years from Earth. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 23 Nov. 2023 In the subfield of theoretical computer science called complexity theory, researchers try to pin down how easily computers can solve various types of problems. Jack Murtagh, Scientific American, 22 Dec. 2023 Nobel Laureate and theoretical physicist Frank Wilczek first proposed the existence of anyons, of which non-Abelian anyons are a specific type, in 1982, outside of the context of technology. Sophia Chen, WIRED, 21 Dec. 2023 From Real Leaders: Applying Insights To Your Journey Move beyond theoretical role models. Denise Russo, Forbes, 11 Dec. 2023 Expect to see the theoretical physicist’s influence on the runway in seasons to come. Radhika Seth, Vogue, 16 Dec. 2023 Invader eventually built a fan base, and the theoretical dimensions of his project impressed the cognoscenti. Lauren Collins, The New Yorker, 11 Dec. 2023 Cooler heads may yet prevail after a theoretical Venezuelan invasion of Guyana became somewhat less theoretical last week, following threats made by Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro to annex nearly three-quarters of the territory of his nation’s eastern neighbor. Ishaan Tharoor, Washington Post, 11 Dec. 2023 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'theoretical.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin theoreticus, from Greek theōrētikos, from theōrein to look at

First Known Use

1601, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Time Traveler
The first known use of theoretical was in 1601

Dictionary Entries Near theoretical

Cite this Entry

“Theoretical.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/theoretical. Accessed 12 Jan. 2024.

Kids Definition

theoretical

adjective
the·​o·​ret·​i·​cal ˌthē-ə-ˈret-i-kəl How to pronounce theoretical (audio)
ˌthi(-ə)r-ˈet-
variants also theoretic
1
a
: relating to or having the character of theory : abstract
b
: limited to theory or speculation : speculative
theoretical physics
2
: existing only in theory : hypothetical
a theoretical situation
theoretically
-i-k(ə-)lē
adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on theoretical

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!