theology

noun

the·​ol·​o·​gy thē-ˈä-lə-jē How to pronounce theology (audio)
plural theologies
Synonyms of theologynext
1
: the study of religious faith, practice, and experience
especially : the study of God and of God's relation to the world
2
a
: a theological theory or system
Thomist theology
a theology of atonement
b
: a distinctive body of theological opinion
Catholic theology
3
: a usually 4-year course of specialized religious training in a Roman Catholic major seminary

Examples of theology in a Sentence

He has an interest in theology and pastoral work. The bishop was opposed to the group's theology.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This year, classes include theology, Latin, anatomy and physiology, algebra, geometry and logic. Doug Ross, Chicago Tribune, 21 June 2026 Over five installments now, Pixar’s flagship franchise has built out what amounts to a theology etched in plastic and rubber about what constitutes a toy. Alison Willmore, Vulture, 18 June 2026 In December, five Republican representatives sponsored a bill that would expand professional degrees to include nursing and other health care degrees as well as MBAs and master’s degrees in education and theology. Jacqueline Munis, Fortune, 17 June 2026 Born in West Africa – modern-day Senegal – in 1770, ibn Said spent 25 years studying Arabic, the Quran, Islamic theology and law. Leila Tarakji, The Conversation, 17 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for theology

Word History

Etymology

Middle English theologie, from Anglo-French, from Latin theologia, from Greek, from the- + -logia -logy

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of theology was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Theology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/theology. Accessed 26 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

theology

noun
the·​ol·​o·​gy thē-ˈäl-ə-jē How to pronounce theology (audio)
plural theologies
1
: the study of religion
2
: a set of religious beliefs
theologian
ˌthē-ə-ˈlō-jən
noun
theological
-ˈläj-i-kəl
adjective

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