textual criticism

noun

1
: the study of a literary work that aims to establish the original text
2
: a critical study of literature emphasizing a close reading and analysis of the text

Examples of textual criticism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Ophelia has been, for centuries, the person in the text most considered for reinterpretations and textual criticism. — Julie Muncy, WIRED, 8 Aug. 2019 First, the textual criticism of the Bible, originating in Germany and spreading throughout the West, undermined the Biblical foundation of Western Christianity. — Garland Tucker, National Review, 21 Oct. 2017

Word History

First Known Use

1799, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of textual criticism was in 1799

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Cite this Entry

“Textual criticism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/textual%20criticism. Accessed 25 Sep. 2026.

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