synthetase

noun

: an enzyme that catalyzes the linking together of two molecules usually using the energy derived from the concurrent splitting off of a pyrophosphate group from a triphosphate (such as ATP)

called also ligase

Examples of synthetase in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The National Organization for Rare Disorders states that it is characterized by a complete or partial lack of the carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPS) enzyme, one of five that play a role in the breakdown and removal of nitrogen from the body. — Charlotte Phillipp, PEOPLE, 21 Dec. 2025 Following his birth in August 2024, KJ Muldoon was diagnosed with a rare metabolic disease known as severe carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) deficiency, according to a Children's Hospital of Philadelphia news release. — Vanessa Etienne, People.com, 17 May 2025 The metabolic condition, called carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 deficiency, affects the urea cycle and can cause deadly levels of ammonia to build up in the blood, leading to severe and permanent brain damage. — Keerthana Pakanati, ABC News, 15 May 2025 To find out, the team compared Klosneuvirus’s aminoacyl tRNA synthetase sequences with other forms of the enzymes across the tree of life. — Jeffrey Marlow, Discover Magazine, 20 Apr. 2017

Word History

Etymology

synthetic + -ase

First Known Use

1947, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of synthetase was in 1947

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Synthetase.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/synthetase. Accessed 28 Sep. 2026.

Medical Definition

: an enzyme that catalyzes the linking together of two molecules especially by using the energy derived from the concurrent splitting off of a pyrophosphate group from a triphosphate (as ATP)

called also ligase

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