sweet gum

noun

1
: a North American tree (Liquidambar styraciflua of the family Altingiaceae, the sweet gum family) of the witch-hazel family with palmately lobed glossy green leaves, corky twigs, a round spiny brown fruit cluster, and hard wood
2
: the smooth reddish-brown wood of the sweet gum

Illustration of sweet gum

Illustration of sweet gum
  • sweet gum 1

Examples of sweet gum in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The slender American sweet gum looked unassuming, especially compared to the enormous English elm neighboring it. — Joanna Thompson, Space.com, 27 July 2026 There’s no doubt sweet gum trees (Liquidambar styraciflua) put on a stunning fall display. — Karen Brewer Grossman, Southern Living, 2 July 2026 Also plant pest-resistant crops like boxwood, hollies, common lilac, magnolia, hemlock, holly, oak, tulip tree, and sweet gum. — Sj McShane, Martha Stewart, 11 June 2026 Also, most sweet gums and sycamores sustain minimal damage. — Tom MacCubbin, The Orlando Sentinel, 24 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for sweet gum

Word History

First Known Use

1700, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sweet gum was in 1700

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Cite this Entry

“Sweet gum.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sweet%20gum. Accessed 26 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

sweet gum

noun
: a North American tree that has lobed leaves, hard wood, and a long-stemmed woody round fruit
also : its wood

Medical Definition

sweet gum

noun
: a North American tree of the genus Liquidambar (L. styraciflua) with a round spiny brown fruit cluster and an inner bark that is the source of American storax

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