surfactant

noun

sur·​fac·​tant (ˌ)sər-ˈfak-tənt How to pronounce surfactant (audio)
ˈsər-ˌfak-
: a surface-active substance (such as a detergent)
surfactant adjective

Examples of surfactant in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This drugstore pick is especially designed for anyone experiencing mild or normal shedding due to breakage and helps restore strength by using gentle surfactants while cleansing. Jamie Wilson, Glamour, 20 Feb. 2026 Dish soap’s surfactants bind to grease and water, lifting grime without scrubbing. Mallory Carra, The Spruce, 19 Feb. 2026 The micelles — tiny molecules that act as surfactants — dissolve and lift the product away effortlessly. Jacqueline Kilikita, Refinery29, 5 Feb. 2026 Most wet wipes contain alcohol, surfactants, fragrances, and preservatives. Jamie Cuccinelli, Martha Stewart, 20 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for surfactant

Word History

Etymology

surface-active + -ant

First Known Use

1950, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of surfactant was in 1950

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Surfactant.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/surfactant. Accessed 1 Mar. 2026.

Medical Definition

surfactant

noun
sur·​fac·​tant (ˌ)sər-ˈfak-tənt, ˈsər-ˌ How to pronounce surfactant (audio)
: a surface-active substance
specifically : a surface-active lipoprotein mixture which coats the alveoli and which prevents collapse of the lungs by reducing the surface tension of pulmonary fluids
surfactant adjective

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