subgroup

noun

sub·​group ˈsəb-ˌgrüp How to pronounce subgroup (audio)
1
: a subordinate group whose members usually share some common differential quality
2
: a subset of a mathematical group that is itself a group

Examples of subgroup in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The number of residents facing chronic homelessness, a subgroup including people with health issues who have been homeless for more than a year, increased 24% from last year to roughly 400 people. Jordan Smith, IndyStar, 24 July 2025 Wide Demographic Impact Observed The protective association was consistent among subgroups, including younger and older patients, men and women, and those with and without obesity. Jenna Sundel, MSNBC Newsweek, 25 June 2025 Within every country, every culture, there are subgroups having 2.1 or more children per woman. Alexander Puutio, Forbes.com, 9 June 2025 Student subgroups — separated by gender, race, socioeconomic status, special education needs and so on — have been identified in that data for a long time. Paul Vallas, Chicago Tribune, 7 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for subgroup

Word History

First Known Use

1826, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of subgroup was in 1826

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Subgroup.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/subgroup. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

subgroup

noun
sub·​group ˈsəb-ˌgrüp How to pronounce subgroup (audio)
: a group whose members usually share some common quality that makes them different from the other members of a larger group to which they belong

More from Merriam-Webster on subgroup

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!