stochastic

adjective

sto·​chas·​tic stə-ˈka-stik How to pronounce stochastic (audio) stō- How to pronounce stochastic (audio)
1
: random
specifically : involving a random variable
a stochastic process
2
: involving chance or probability : probabilistic
a stochastic model of radiation-induced mutation
stochastically adverb

Examples of stochastic in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The stochastic nature of LLMs cannot be engineered away. Shailesh Manjrekar, Forbes.com, 18 May 2026 This kind of system isn’t a stochastic parrot or a bag of words. Alice Xu, The Conversation, 12 May 2026 That was just a proof of concept for the team; the stochastic siren method could really come into its own over the next six years, as sensitivity increases and scientists can tighten the constraints on the Hubble constant. Robert Lea, Space.com, 2 Mar. 2026 Our surround processing separates the stochastic part of the signal from the correlated part, which effectively separates direct sound coming from the instruments from the room ambiance in the recording. Andrew P. Collins, The Drive, 25 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for stochastic

Word History

Etymology

Greek stochastikos skillful in aiming, from stochazesthai to aim at, guess at, from stochos target, aim, guess — more at sting

First Known Use

1934, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of stochastic was in 1934

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Stochastic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/stochastic. Accessed 3 Jun. 2026.

Medical Definition

stochastic

adjective
sto·​chas·​tic stə-ˈkas-tik How to pronounce stochastic (audio) stō- How to pronounce stochastic (audio)
1
: involving a random variable
a stochastic process
2
: involving chance or probability
a stochastic model of radiation-induced mutation
stochastically adverb
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