sprawl

1 of 2

verb

sprawled; sprawling; sprawls
Synonyms of sprawlnext

intransitive verb

1
: to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
2
: to spread or develop irregularly or without restraint
bushes sprawling along the road
sprawling suburbs
a sprawling narrative
3
a
: to creep or clamber awkwardly
b
archaic : to lie thrashing or tossing about

transitive verb

: to cause to spread out carelessly or awkwardly
sprawled out her books on the table

sprawl

2 of 2

noun

1
: an irregularly spread or scattered group or mass
a sprawl of stores and restaurants
2
3
: the act, posture, or condition of sprawling

Examples of sprawl in a Sentence

Verb The kids sprawled on the floor to watch TV. She tripped and went sprawling into the table. The city sprawls along the coastline. The bushes were sprawling along the road.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Yet according to confidential banking records and corporate documents reviewed by the Miami Herald, this unassuming address is one of several South Florida locations at the center of a sprawling financial network that moved at least $260 million connected to Argentina’s top soccer authority. Antonio María Delgado, Miami Herald, 27 Mar. 2026 This week, law enforcement — including some of those same officers — converged at Veterans Park in Marysville, to honor the officer lost during that sprawling operation a year ago. Jake Goodrick, Sacbee.com, 26 Mar. 2026
Noun
Kawakami’s novels are not unlike Theodore Dreiser’s in their realism, and at 429 pages, Sisters in Yellow is Dreiserian in its sprawl. Literary Hub, 19 Mar. 2026 From the air, Port-au-Prince is a dense sprawl of chaotic streets and dilapidated houses. Denise Schrier Cetta, CBS News, 15 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sprawl

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English sprēawlian

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 3b

Noun

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of sprawl was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sprawl.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sprawl. Accessed 28 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

sprawl

verb
ˈsprȯl
1
: to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
sprawled on the couch watching TV
2
: to spread out in an uneven or awkward way
a sprawling city
sprawl noun

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