sprawl

1 of 2

verb

sprawled; sprawling; sprawls
Synonyms of sprawlnext

intransitive verb

1
: to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
2
: to spread or develop irregularly or without restraint
bushes sprawling along the road
sprawling suburbs
a sprawling narrative
3
a
: to creep or clamber awkwardly
b
archaic : to lie thrashing or tossing about

transitive verb

: to cause to spread out carelessly or awkwardly
sprawled out her books on the table

sprawl

2 of 2

noun

1
: an irregularly spread or scattered group or mass
a sprawl of stores and restaurants
2
3
: the act, posture, or condition of sprawling

Examples of sprawl in a Sentence

Verb The kids sprawled on the floor to watch TV. She tripped and went sprawling into the table. The city sprawls along the coastline. The bushes were sprawling along the road.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Many run multibillion-dollar enterprises within their organizations, overseeing global operations, sprawling supply chains, cloud platforms, or customer ecosystems that rival Fortune 500 companies in scope. Ruth Umoh, Fortune, 16 Dec. 2025 The Idaho man at the center of a sprawling federal financial fraud prosecution had nearly unfettered access and control of the Idaho American Legion’s finances for about seven years and repeatedly abused his position of power, according to his criminal indictment. Kevin Fixler, Idaho Statesman, 16 Dec. 2025
Noun
The vast, extreme landscape, which is renowned for its massive sprawl and variance in elevation, also has a long human history. Evie Carrick, Travel + Leisure, 15 Dec. 2025 The story blooms and lengthens and sprawls, going from generation to generation, reckoning with the weight of lineage and history and wounds. Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 9 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for sprawl

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English sprēawlian

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 3b

Noun

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of sprawl was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sprawl.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sprawl. Accessed 20 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

sprawl

verb
ˈsprȯl
1
: to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
sprawled on the couch watching TV
2
: to spread out in an uneven or awkward way
a sprawling city
sprawl noun

More from Merriam-Webster on sprawl

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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