plural sphingolipids
Definition of sphingolipid
: any of a group of lipids (such as ceramide) found especially in plant and animal cell membranes that possess a chemical backbone of sphingosine or one of its derivatives, contribute to the structural integrity of cell membranes, and are involved in mediating various cellular processes (such as those affecting cell growth and differentiation, apoptosis, and intracellular signaling)
At least 300 different sphingolipids are synthesized in various mammalian cell types.— Yusuf A. Hannun and Robert M. Bell Elevated plasma levels of many of the sphingolipids have also been correlated with chronic disease …— Oswald Quehenberger and Edward A. Dennis
— see sphingolipidosis
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Time Traveler for sphingolipid
The first known use of sphingolipid was in 1954
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