speculator

noun

spec·​u·​la·​tor ˈspe-kyə-ˌlā-tər How to pronounce speculator (audio)
plural speculators
: someone who speculates: such as
a
: a person who thinks or guesses especially in an idle or casual way about something that is unknown or uncertain
I sat Friday night in the dining room in front of my laptop, the TV in the next room flitting among experts and speculators about what happened in Paris …Scott Martelle
"… All that we ought to ask, therefore, is, that the witnesses of our conduct, and the speculators on our motives, should be capable of taking the highest view which the circumstances of the case may admit. …"Nathaniel Hawthorne
b
: a person who makes a relatively risky investment in something (such as stocks or real estate) in the hope of making a large short-term profit from market fluctuations
futures/currency speculators
By the late 1870s Edward Pray was living in New York City, still interested in mining but instead now as a speculator in mining stocks.Willa Kane
Over the years, many houses have been bought by speculators or real estate companies and rented out.Margaret Gillerman

Examples of speculator in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The speculator fell into debt; the author bailed him out. Lauren Michele Jackson, New Yorker, 28 Apr. 2025 While sentiment and institutional positioning remain negative enough to support the market, already the fast-money speculators were re-activated by the multi-day surge last week. Michael Santoli, CNBC, 26 Apr. 2025 This irrational market behavior stems partly from the cult of personality surrounding Musk and partly from speculators betting on his promises of revolutionary artificial intelligence and robotics breakthroughs. Nicholas Creel, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 May 2025 Last autumn, for example, Trump Media’s stock saw a triple-digit percentage spike largely due to a classic short squeeze as speculators betting against the company found few shares available to buy back. Joel Shulman, Forbes.com, 27 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for speculator

Word History

Etymology

speculate + -or entry 1; in earlier sense "observer, lookout," borrowed from Latin speculātor "scout, spy, sentinel," from speculārī "to keep a close watch on, spy out, watch for" + -tor, agent suffix — more at speculate

First Known Use

1555, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of speculator was in 1555

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Speculator.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/speculator. Accessed 21 May. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on speculator

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!