1
: utilizing, produced by, or relating to sound waves
sonic altimeter
broadly : of or involving sound
sonic pollution
2
: having a frequency within the audibility range of the human ear
—used of waves and vibrations
3
: of, relating to, or being the speed of sound in air or about 761 miles per hour (1224 kilometers per hour) at sea level at 59°F (15°C)

Did you know?

A sonic boom is an explosive sound created by a shock wave formed at the nose of an aircraft. In 1947 a plane piloted by Chuck Yeager burst the "sound barrier" and created the first sonic boom. In the decades afterward sonic booms became a familiar sound to Americans. (Because of steps that were eventually taken, sonic booms are rarely heard anymore.) Today sonic is often used by ambitious rock musicians to describe their experimental sounds.

Examples of sonic in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
High, Lonesome and Then Some, released in October 2025, had been a sonic experiment in slow, mellow country melodies. — Josh Crutchmer, Rolling Stone, 24 Oct. 2026 But the songs also carry the heaviness of Seattle’s sonic palette too. — Selena Fragassi, SPIN, 23 Oct. 2026 New wave and arena rock elements live alongside traditional R&B, bedroom pop and electronic moments, and Lenae, rightfully, wants the full expanse of the album’s sonic identity to be accurately represented when it’s discussed. — Kyle Denis, Billboard, 21 Oct. 2026 Almost a decade later, in the impressive An Occupation of Loss (2016), Simon recruited professional mourners to reenact their bereavement customs in a sonic performance. — Stephanie Wambugu, Vulture, 12 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sonic

Word History

First Known Use

1918, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sonic was in 1918

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Cite this Entry

“Sonic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sonic. Accessed 31 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

sonic

adjective
: using, produced by, or relating to sound waves

Medical Definition

sonic

adjective
1
: having a frequency within the audibility range of the human ear
—used of waves and vibrations
2
: utilizing, produced by, or relating to sound waves
a sonic device used to rupture cell walls
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