sinus

noun

si·​nus ˈsī-nəs How to pronounce sinus (audio)
: cavity, hollow: such as
a
: a narrow elongated tract extending from a focus of suppuration and serving for the discharge of pus
b(1)
: a cavity in the substance of a bone of the skull that usually communicates with the nostrils and contains air
(2)
: a channel for venous blood
(3)
: a dilatation in a bodily canal or vessel
c
: a cleft or indentation between adjoining lobes (as of a leaf or corolla)

Examples of sinus in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Rethinking How Nasal Congestion Is Treated Nasal congestion develops because nasal passage tissues swell due to inflammation, which obstructs breathing and prevents mucus from exiting the sinus cavities. Matthew Kayser, USA Today, 25 Mar. 2026 Years of seasonal allergies or sinus trouble can train the body to default to mouth breathing even when the nasal passages are open. Allison Palmer, Miami Herald, 25 Mar. 2026 Justin Simpson's eye started to swell as a sinus infection spread to his brain. Jenna Deangelis, CBS News, 20 Mar. 2026 Sinusitis, where the sinuses become infected, can last for four weeks. Adam Taylor, CNN Money, 8 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sinus

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Medieval Latin, from Latin, curve, fold, hollow

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sinus was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sinus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sinus. Accessed 3 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

sinus

noun
si·​nus ˈsī-nəs How to pronounce sinus (audio)
: a hollow place : cavity
especially : any of several cavities in the skull that usually connect with the nostrils

Medical Definition

sinus

noun
si·​nus ˈsī-nəs How to pronounce sinus (audio)
: a cavity or hollow in the body: as
a
: a narrow elongated tract extending from a focus of suppuration and serving for the discharge of pus
a tuberculous sinus
b(1)
: a cavity in the substance of a bone of the skull that usually communicates with the nostrils and contains air
(2)
: a channel for venous blood
(3)
: a dilatation in a bodily canal or vessel

More from Merriam-Webster on sinus

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster