silica

noun

sil·​i·​ca ˈsi-li-kə How to pronounce silica (audio)
: the dioxide of silicon SiO2 occurring in crystalline, amorphous, and impure forms (as in quartz, opal, and sand respectively)

Examples of silica in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In future winters, Maler recommends applying silica and calcium spray to strengthen and protect the tree. Lois K. Solomon, Sun Sentinel, 31 Jan. 2026 That's because this material creates an unusual amount of lung-damaging silica dust when it gets cut or polished, far more than natural granite or marble. Nell Greenfieldboyce, NPR, 14 Jan. 2026 Today, only one small mine extracting the mineral anorthosite, which is useful for its aluminum and silica, is running. Paul Bierman, Fortune, 14 Jan. 2026 But if the geological plumbing is clogged, perhaps by silica minerals or rock debris, the pressure can build until the water explodes, vaporizing into steam and shooting boiling water, mud, rocks, and other debris into the air. Owen Clarke, Outside, 23 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for silica

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin silic-, silex hard stone, flint

First Known Use

circa 1801, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of silica was circa 1801

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Cite this Entry

“Silica.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/silica. Accessed 6 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

silica

noun
sil·​i·​ca ˈsil-i-kə How to pronounce silica (audio)
: a compound that consists of the dioxide of silicon and occurs in various forms (as in quartz, opal, and sand)

Medical Definition

silica

noun
sil·​i·​ca ˈsil-i-kə How to pronounce silica (audio)
: the dioxide of silicon SiO2 that is used as an ingredient of simethicone and that occurs naturally in crystalline, amorphous, and impure forms (as in quartz, opal, and sand respectively)

called also silicon dioxide

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