side effect

noun

Synonyms of side effectnext
: a secondary and usually adverse effect (as of a drug)
toxic side effects

called also side reaction

Examples of side effect in a Sentence

Nausea and diarrhea are the side effects of the drug. the harmful side effects of using chemicals to kill insects The merger created positive side effects for both companies.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In trials, about 70% of patients reached clear or almost-clear skin, with side effects similar to placebo. Leslie Baumann, Miami Herald, 3 Sep. 2026 Almost all participants reported side effects, with severe side effects observed in 54% of individuals. Mary Kekatos, ABC News, 3 Sep. 2026 Taking calcium supplements could exacerbate this side effect. Jennifer Lefton, Verywell Health, 3 Sep. 2026 The side effects of Diamox can range from strange to unpleasant. Katie Hill, Outdoor Life, 3 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for side effect

Word History

First Known Use

1814, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of side effect was in 1814

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Cite this Entry

“Side effect.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/side%20effect. Accessed 5 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

side effect

noun
: an often harmful and unwanted effect (as of a drug) that occurs along with the basic desired effect
the environmental side effects of using chemicals to kill pests

Medical Definition

side effect

noun
: a secondary and usually adverse effect (as of a drug)
toxic side effects
a side effect of drowsiness caused by antihistamines

called also side reaction

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