side effect

noun

Synonyms of side effectnext
: a secondary and usually adverse effect (as of a drug)
toxic side effects

called also side reaction

Examples of side effect in a Sentence

Nausea and diarrhea are the side effects of the drug. the harmful side effects of using chemicals to kill insects The merger created positive side effects for both companies.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In that trial, the addition of an mRNA vaccine also showed no new increase in the rate of serious side effects. CNN Money, 21 Aug. 2026 The hope is that there will be fewer side effects compared to traditional chemo, where the drug can go everywhere. Maggie Donahue, HEALTH, 20 Aug. 2026 The most common side effects include fatigue, sore arm and chills. Sony Salzman, ABC News, 19 Aug. 2026 Colonoscopies are considered safe and effective, but temporary side effects can include dizziness, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. Hanna Wickes, Sacbee.com, 18 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for side effect

Word History

First Known Use

1814, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of side effect was in 1814

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Side effect.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/side%20effect. Accessed 23 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

side effect

noun
: an often harmful and unwanted effect (as of a drug) that occurs along with the basic desired effect
the environmental side effects of using chemicals to kill pests

Medical Definition

side effect

noun
: a secondary and usually adverse effect (as of a drug)
toxic side effects
a side effect of drowsiness caused by antihistamines

called also side reaction

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