side effect

noun

Synonyms of side effectnext
: a secondary and usually adverse effect (as of a drug)
toxic side effects

called also side reaction

Examples of side effect in a Sentence

Nausea and diarrhea are the side effects of the drug. the harmful side effects of using chemicals to kill insects The merger created positive side effects for both companies.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The most common side effects of fish oil supplements are gastrointestinal, including belching, nausea, heartburn and loose stools. Bestreviews, Chicago Tribune, 27 Apr. 2026 The frequency of other serious side effects has also declined — myocarditis or inflammation of the heart muscle, a condition reported most commonly in teenage boys, and multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, or MIS-C, Havers said. Helen Branswell, STAT, 27 Apr. 2026 Many falls result from a combination of manageable factors such as balance, home hazards, vision issues, and medication side effects. News Release, San Diego Union-Tribune, 26 Apr. 2026 Another side effect can be dry, irritated eyes because of dehydration. Cindy Krischer Goodman, Sun Sentinel, 25 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for side effect

Word History

First Known Use

1814, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of side effect was in 1814

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Side effect.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/side%20effect. Accessed 28 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

side effect

noun
: an often harmful and unwanted effect (as of a drug) that occurs along with the basic desired effect
the environmental side effects of using chemicals to kill pests

Medical Definition

side effect

noun
: a secondary and usually adverse effect (as of a drug)
toxic side effects
a side effect of drowsiness caused by antihistamines

called also side reaction

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