shortening

noun

short·​en·​ing ˈshȯrt-niŋ 

ˈshȯr-tᵊn-iŋ

1

: the action or process of making or becoming short

specifically : the dropping of the latter part of a word so as to produce a new and shorter word of the same meaning

2

: an edible fat used to shorten baked goods

Examples of shortening in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Using a pastry blender, cut in shortening until mixture resembles coarse crumbs. —Philip Potempa, Chicago Tribune, 13 Mar. 2026

To make some, stir together equal parts flour, shortening, and vegetable oil, then brush this generously on the surface of the pan. —Karla Walsh, Better Homes & Gardens, 12 Mar. 2026

Files with 100 to 180 grit are ideal for shaping and shortening gel, acrylic, or press-on nails, while medium grit (around 180 to 220) is better for shaping natural tips—without causing splits or tears. —Lily Wohlner, Allure, 5 Mar. 2026

Penile length shortening is also common following prostatectomy/pelvic surgery. —Md Published, Verywell Health, 5 Mar. 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1538, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Rhymes for shortening

• foreshortening

Kids Definition

shortening

noun

short·​en·​ing

ˈshȯrt-niŋ, 

-ᵊn-iŋ

1

: a making or becoming short or shorter

2

: a fat (as butter or lard) used in baking especially to make pastry flaky or crumbly