shortening

noun

short·​en·​ing ˈshȯrt-niŋ How to pronounce shortening (audio)
ˈshȯr-tᵊn-iŋ
Synonyms of shorteningnext
1
: the action or process of making or becoming short
specifically : the dropping of the latter part of a word so as to produce a new and shorter word of the same meaning
2
: an edible fat used to shorten baked goods

Examples of shortening in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Add shortening and continue cutting in until flour is pale yellow and resembles coarse cornmeal with butter bits no larger than small peas. Sean Timberlake, Sacbee.com, 26 June 2026 Other reviewers swapped in butter for the shortening and reduced the brown sugar in the filling. Sarah Martens, Better Homes & Gardens, 23 June 2026 Cut in butter or shortening until the mixture resembles coarse meal. Kelly Brant, Arkansas Online, 16 June 2026 These defects propagate through the device layers, degrading electron mobility, increasing leakage current, and shortening device reliability lifetimes. Aditya Jadhav, Interesting Engineering, 8 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for shortening

Word History

First Known Use

1538, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of shortening was in 1538

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Cite this Entry

“Shortening.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/shortening. Accessed 29 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

shortening

noun
short·​en·​ing
ˈshȯrt-niŋ
-ᵊn-iŋ
1
: a making or becoming short or shorter
2
: a fat (as butter or lard) used in baking especially to make pastry flaky or crumbly
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