: the act of purposely hurting oneself (as by cutting or burning the skin) as an emotional coping mechanism
Although most cutters are young women who have been emotionally, sexually, or physically abused as children, [Marilee] Strong's research shows that this specific type of self-harm also appears in other groups.Maria Simson et al.

called also self-injury, self-mutilation

self-harm intransitive verb
self-harmed; self-harming; self-harms
teenagers who self-harm

Examples of self-harm in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
For example, youth who develop self-harm behavior or substance misuse may require additional monitoring and may be allowed less privacy to ensure their safety. Sherri Gordon, Parents, 28 Aug. 2025 There are also instances of how AI has given users self-harm instructions, as reported by The Atlantic. Mark Travers, Forbes.com, 27 Aug. 2025 OpenAI’s systems also found 377 messages that fell within its designation of self-harm content. Muskaan Arshad, Fortune, 27 Aug. 2025 Experts and advocates for prison reform say a lack of self-harm data obscures the true scale of mental health crises behind bars, both for the public and those who work in the system. Vanessa Swales, jsonline.com, 26 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for self-harm

Word History

First Known Use

1983, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of self-harm was in 1983

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Cite this Entry

“Self-harm.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/self-harm. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

self-harm

noun
: the act of purposely hurting oneself (as by cutting or burning the skin) as an emotional coping mechanism
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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