Sanskrit

noun

San·​skrit ˈsan-ˌskrit How to pronounce Sanskrit (audio)
ˈsan(t)-skrət
1
: an ancient Indo-Aryan language that is the classical language of India and of Hinduism
2
: classical Sanskrit together with the older Vedic and various later modifications of classical Sanskrit see Indo-European Languages Table
Sanskrit adjective
Sanskritic adjective
Sanskritist noun

Examples of Sanskrit in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web In Sanskrit, hanu means jaw, while man translates to prominent or disfigured. Aaron Boorstein, Smithsonian Magazine, 5 Apr. 2024 Viewers argued about Cillian Murphy’s J. Robert Oppenheimer reciting the Bhagavad Gita — from the original Sanskrit! — to Florence Pugh’s Jean Tatlock while in the throes of passion (the scene came in for outraged criticism in India). Ann Hornaday, Washington Post, 8 Mar. 2024 There are two Indias – the relatively small, but globally visible, English-speaking India, and the vast, multilingual and increasingly affluent and aspirational Bharat (the ancient Sanskrit name for the country), where the growth will come from. Patrick Frater, Variety, 1 Mar. 2024 Their codas could be orders of magnitude more ancient than Sanskrit. Ross Andersen, The Atlantic, 24 Feb. 2024 Languages as different as English, Russian, Hindustani, Latin and Sanskrit can all be traced back to this ancestral language. Kurt Kleiner, Discover Magazine, 16 Feb. 2024 In the paper’s supplementary materials, a brief history of kissing pinpointed South Asia as the place of origin and traced the first literary buss to 1500 B.C., when Vedic Sanskrit manuscripts were being transcribed from oral history. Franz Lidz, New York Times, 13 Feb. 2024 In India, the death of a crane inspired the writing of the Sanskrit epic Ramayana. Elaine Godfrey, The Atlantic, 10 Feb. 2024 Their Greek and Sanskrit hadn’t helped them much yet in the Manhattan job market. Sam Dolnick, New York Times, 22 Dec. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'Sanskrit.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Sanskrit saṁskṛta, literally, perfected, from sam together + karoti he makes

First Known Use

1696, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of Sanskrit was in 1696

Dictionary Entries Near Sanskrit

Cite this Entry

“Sanskrit.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Sanskrit. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

Sanskrit

noun
San·​skrit ˈsan-ˌskrit How to pronounce Sanskrit (audio)
: an ancient Indic language of India and of Hinduism
Sanskrit adjective
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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