romanticism

noun

ro·​man·​ti·​cism rō-ˈman-tə-ˌsi-zəm How to pronounce romanticism (audio)
rə-
1
often Romanticism
a(1)
: a literary, artistic, and philosophical movement originating in the 18th century, characterized chiefly by a reaction against neoclassicism and an emphasis on the imagination and emotions, and marked especially in English literature by sensibility and the use of autobiographical material, an exaltation of the primitive and the common man, an appreciation of external nature, an interest in the remote, a predilection for melancholy, and the use in poetry of older verse forms
(2)
: an aspect of romanticism
b
: adherence to a romantic attitude or style
2
: the quality or state of being romantic
romanticist noun
often Romanticist

Examples of romanticism in a Sentence

Try not to discourage the romanticism of college students.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Lyrically, the group delivers feel-good and uplifting verses, while also oozing sophistication and romanticism. Tere Aguilera, Billboard, 13 Mar. 2026 In wartime, death no longer carries the sacred, sublime aura found both in German Romanticism and Russian literary tradition. Hanlu Zhang, Artforum, 10 Mar. 2026 There’s a certain romanticism around work trips in your early 20s. Lydia Mansel, Travel + Leisure, 10 Mar. 2026 That kind of romanticism endeared Holtz to a generation. Pete Sampson, New York Times, 4 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for romanticism

Word History

First Known Use

1821, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Time Traveler
The first known use of romanticism was in 1821

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Cite this Entry

“Romanticism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/romanticism. Accessed 17 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

romanticism

noun
ro·​man·​ti·​cism rō-ˈmant-ə-ˌsiz-əm How to pronounce romanticism (audio)
1
often capitalized : a literary and artistic movement marked chiefly by an emphasis on the imagination and emotions
2
: the quality or state of being romantic
romanticist noun often capitalized

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