rifle

1 of 4

verb (1)

ri·​fle ˈrī-fəl 

rifled; rifling ˈrī-f(ə-)liŋ 

transitive verb

1

: to search through something quickly and carelessly especially with the intent to steal

rifled the papers on her desk looking for the document

Someone broke into and rifled the safe.

2

: to steal and carry away

intransitive verb

: to engage in ransacking and stealing

rifled through his wallet and stole his money

rifler

ˈrī-f(ə-)lər 

noun

rifle

2 of 4

verb (2)

rifled; rifling ˈrī-f(ə-)liŋ 

transitive verb

: to cut spiral grooves into the bore of

rifled arms

rifled pipe

rifle

3 of 4

noun

1

a

: a shoulder weapon with a rifled bore

b

: a rifled artillery piece

2

rifles plural : soldiers armed with rifles

rifle

4 of 4

verb (3)

rifled; rifling ˈrī-f(ə-)liŋ 

transitive verb

: to hit or throw (a ball) with great force or speed

Synonyms of rifle

Verb (1)

• search
• comb
• rake

Examples of rifle in a Sentence

Verb (1)

rifled the desk drawer in search of the insurance policy

Recent Examples on the Web

Verb

The score stayed that way until Hughes, a New Jersey Devils’ forward, rifled a shot under Binnington’s pads for his fourth score of the tournament, ending both the game and the Games. —Los Angeles Times, 22 Feb. 2026

Another goal against Fulham on Sunday continued Cunha’s purple patch; collecting a no-look pass from Casemiro on the right of the penalty area before rifling a powerful effort into the roof of Bernd Leno’s net. —Carl Anka, New York Times, 5 Feb. 2026

Noun

In one recent prosecution, the Department of Justice charged a father-son duo with attempting to drive more than 300 rifles and pistols, plus ammunition and magazines, over the Mexican border. —Lauren Villagran, USA Today, 24 Feb. 2026

The shooting left 17 dead, including 14 students, and led lawmakers to pass a large school safety bill that included the Guardian program at K-12 schools and gun control measures, such as raising the age to buy a rifle to 21. —News Service Of Florida, Sun Sentinel, 24 Feb. 2026

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English, from Anglo-French rifler to scrape off, plunder, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German riffilōn to saw, obsolete Dutch rijffelen to scrape

Verb (2)

perhaps from French rifler to scratch, file, from Middle French, to scrape, plunder

and Verb (3)

First Known Use

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Verb (2)

1635, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1756, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (3)

1937, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing rifle

• air rifle
• assault rifle
• Browning automatic rifle
• Enfield rifle
• Garand rifle
• Kentucky rifle
• rifle through
• Springfield rifle
• squirrel rifle

Rhymes for rifle

• hyphal
• stifle
• trifle

Kids Definition

rifle

1 of 4 verb

ri·​fle ˈrī-fəl 

rifled; rifling -f(ə-)liŋ 

1

: to search through fast and roughly especially in order to steal

rifled the coat pockets for loose change

2

: steal entry 1 sense 2a

rifler

-f(ə-)lər 

noun

rifle

2 of 4 verb

rifled; rifling -f(ə-)liŋ 

: to cut spiral grooves on the inside of a barrel of

rifled arms

rifle

3 of 4 noun

1

a

: a weapon with a long rifled barrel that is designed to be fired from the shoulder

b

: a rifled artillery piece

2

plural : a body of soldiers armed with rifles

rifle

4 of 4 verb

rifled; rifling -f(ə-)liŋ 

: to hit or throw a ball with great force

Etymology

Verb

Middle English riflen "to steal or carry away by force," from early French rifler "to scrape off, plunder"; of Germanic origin

Verb

perhaps from French rifler "to scratch, file," from early French, "to scrape off, plunder"