rifle

1 of 4

verb (1)

ri·​fle ˈrī-fəl How to pronounce rifle (audio)
rifled; rifling ˈrī-f(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce rifle (audio)

transitive verb

1
: to ransack especially with the intent to steal
2
: to steal and carry away

intransitive verb

: to engage in ransacking and stealing
rifler noun

rifle

2 of 4

verb (2)

rifled; rifling ˈrī-f(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce rifle (audio)

transitive verb

: to cut spiral grooves into the bore of
rifled arms
rifled pipe

rifle

3 of 4

noun

1
a
: a shoulder weapon with a rifled bore
b
: a rifled artillery piece
2
rifles plural : soldiers armed with rifles

rifle

4 of 4

verb (3)

rifled; rifling ˈrī-f(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce rifle (audio)

transitive verb

: to hit or throw (a ball) with great force or speed

Examples of rifle in a Sentence

Verb (1) rifled the desk drawer in search of the insurance policy
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Plus, the robots in question here aren't miniature terminators that crawl about blasting mucus from the walls of your sinuses with laser rifles. New Atlas, 30 June 2025 Topline Authorities reportedly identified the man suspected of killing two firefighters and injuring another in Coeur d’Alene, Idaho—after he was found dead next to the sniper rifle believed to be used to ambush firefighters responding to a wildfire. Siladitya Ray, Forbes.com, 30 June 2025
Verb
Squaring up Federico Dimarco, Yamal drove to the byline before chopping back — nearly sending Dimarco out of the stadium — taking a touch, and rifling the ball at goal from the tightest of angles. The Athletic Uk Staff, New York Times, 2 June 2025 Coming off two road defeats in a row, coach Mikey Varas’ team appreciated its return to San Diego but couldn’t overcome a young Californian named Diego. RSL midfielder Diego Luna, 21, rifled a high-quality goal in the first half and netted a second-half goal off a penalty kick. Tom Krasovic, San Diego Union-Tribune, 26 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for rifle

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English, from Anglo-French rifler to scrape off, plunder, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German riffilōn to saw, obsolete Dutch rijffelen to scrape

Verb (2)

perhaps from French rifler to scratch, file, from Middle French, to scrape, plunder

and Verb (3)

First Known Use

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Verb (2)

1635, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1756, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (3)

1937, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of rifle was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Rifle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rifle. Accessed 4 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

rifle

1 of 4 verb
ri·​fle ˈrī-fəl How to pronounce rifle (audio)
rifled; rifling -f(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce rifle (audio)
1
: to search through fast and roughly especially in order to steal
rifled the coat pockets for loose change
2
rifler noun

rifle

2 of 4 verb
rifled; rifling -f(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce rifle (audio)
: to cut spiral grooves on the inside of a barrel of
rifled arms

rifle

3 of 4 noun
1
a
: a weapon with a long rifled barrel that is designed to be fired from the shoulder
b
: a rifled artillery piece
2
plural : a body of soldiers armed with rifles

rifle

4 of 4 verb
rifled; rifling -f(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce rifle (audio)
: to hit or throw a ball with great force
Etymology

Verb

Middle English riflen "to steal or carry away by force," from early French rifler "to scrape off, plunder"; of Germanic origin

Verb

perhaps from French rifler "to scratch, file," from early French, "to scrape off, plunder"

More from Merriam-Webster on rifle

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!