retrospective

1 of 2

adjective

ret·​ro·​spec·​tive ˌre-trə-ˈspek-tiv How to pronounce retrospective (audio)
1
a(1)
: of, relating to, or given to retrospection
(2)
: based on memory
a retrospective report
b
: being a retrospective
a retrospective exhibition
2
: affecting things past : retroactive
retrospective laws
3
: relating to or being a study (as of a disease) that starts with the present condition of a population of individuals and collects data about their past history to explain their present condition
retrospectively adverb

retrospective

2 of 2

noun

: a generally comprehensive exhibition, compilation, or performance of the work of an artist over a span of years
broadly : review sense 7a
a retrospective of 20th century haute couture

Did you know?

At the end of the year, both introspection and retrospection are common. While introspection involves looking inward and taking stock of oneself, retrospection is all about recollecting and contemplating things that happened in the past. A look back at the history of the related adjective retrospective reveals that it retains a strong connection to its past; its Latin source is retrospicere, meaning “to look back at.” Retrospective can also be used as a noun referring to an exhibition that “looks back” at an artist’s work created over a span of years. Once you have retrospective and retrospection behind you, you can also add their kin retrospect and retro to your vocabulary, too.

Examples of retrospective in a Sentence

Adjective They issued a retrospective report. a retrospective analysis of what went wrong The museum is having a retrospective exhibit of the artist's early works. Noun The museum is featuring a retrospective of Picasso's early works.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Though Ruscha’s multivalent work was the subject of a mid-career survey at LACMA in 1982, his retrospective — eight years in the making, partly because of COVID — has arrived at a peak moment. Michael Slenske, The Hollywood Reporter, 10 Apr. 2024 The new documentary is part of a big retrospective moment for the Beach Boys, following the publication of their first official book, The Beach Boys by The Beach Boys, earlier this month. Jon Blistein, Rolling Stone, 9 Apr. 2024 Considering the musical, the retrospective, the rising auction prices, perhaps the world is ready now. Alexis Soloski, New York Times, 1 Apr. 2024 Aaron and Sam Taylor-Johnson recently submitted a retrospective planning application, in the hope of getting permission to restart the work, The Telegraph said. Martha Ross, The Mercury News, 1 Apr. 2024 His métier isn’t memoir, with its careful, retrospective analysis, but rather the roiling potential of the unresolved present tense. Lili Loofbourow, Washington Post, 29 Mar. 2024 Switzerland’s Locarno Film Festival is set to celebrate the centennial of Columbia Pictures with a retrospective featuring classic titles spawned by the Hollywood studio between the dawn of sound and the late 1950s. Nick Vivarelli, Variety, 28 Mar. 2024 Audit Workflows, which provides a single-source solution for prospective and retrospective reviews of all chart types, now allows users to set minimum dates of service when performing re-audits to prevent overlapping service dates. Kansas City Star, 22 Mar. 2024 Madonna is currently in the midst of her retrospective Celebration Tour, which kicked off last year in Europe before coming Stateside. Oliver Gettell, EW.com, 15 Mar. 2024
Noun
Steinberg was one of the driving forces behind a 2014 retrospective of Ray Eames work at the California Museum and an advocate for the Eames designation for the park. Joe Rubin, Sacramento Bee, 12 Apr. 2024 At a retrospective of John Singer Sargent’s portraits in London, where the American expatriate fled after creating a scandal in Paris, clothes offer both armor and self-expression. Zachary Small, New York Times, 10 Apr. 2024 There's also pay-per-view and premium live event archives as well as original content, including press conferences held after premium live events, WWE career retrospectives and vlogs from wrestlers. Michelle Chapman, Quartz, 8 Mar. 2024 Laura Pausini made her world tour stop at the Kaseya Center in Miami on Saturday (March 30), delivering a retrospective of songs that celebrated her 30-year career. Jessica Roiz, Billboard, 31 Mar. 2024 The final exhibition before the pandemic was a retrospective of the late Chicana feminist artist Yolanda López, who was raised in San Diego’s Barrio Logan neighborhood. Christopher Knight, Los Angeles Times, 21 Mar. 2024 The Hollywood icons are getting a new retrospective in Erotic Vagrancy: Everything about Richard Burton and Elizabeth Taylor, a new book by Roger Lewis forthcoming on March 26 from Mobius. Carly Tagen-Dye, Peoplemag, 21 Mar. 2024 Alfred Hitchcock retrospective at Oriental Theatre The Master of Suspense gets his due with a two-month retrospective at the Oriental Theatre. Chris Foran, Journal Sentinel, 21 Feb. 2024 Niro, who recently received the first major retrospective of her work at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of the American Indian, tells Variety that the generous grant from the Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corp. helped secure a professional, caring working environment. Jennie Punter, Variety, 9 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'retrospective.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

1664, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Noun

1929, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of retrospective was in 1664

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Dictionary Entries Near retrospective

Cite this Entry

“Retrospective.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/retrospective. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

retrospective

1 of 2 adjective
ret·​ro·​spec·​tive ˌre-trə-ˈspek-tiv How to pronounce retrospective (audio)
: of, relating to, or given to retrospection
retrospectively adverb

retrospective

2 of 2 noun
: an exhibition, compilation, or performance of work that an artist has done in the past

Medical Definition

retrospective

adjective
ret·​ro·​spec·​tive -ˈspek-tiv How to pronounce retrospective (audio)
1
a
: of, relating to, or given to introspection
b
: relating to or being a study (as of a disease) that starts with the present condition of a population of individuals and collects data about their past history to explain their present condition compare prospective
2
: based on memory
retrospectively adverb

Legal Definition

retrospective

adjective
ret·​ro·​spec·​tive ˈre-trə-ˌspek-tiv How to pronounce retrospective (audio)
: affecting things past : retroactive
specifically : of, relating to, or being a law that takes away or impairs vested rights, creates new duties or obligations, or attaches new disabilities with respect to acts and transactions completed before its enactment
retrospectively adverb
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