reflectance

noun

re·​flec·​tance ri-ˈflek-tən(t)s How to pronounce reflectance (audio)
: the fraction of the total radiant flux incident upon a surface that is reflected and that varies according to the wavelength distribution of the incident radiation
The basis of this approach is that different materials exhibit unique reflectance and emission properties as a function of wavelength across the electromagnetic spectrum.Jeffrey Star and John Estes
broadly, nontechnically : reflectivity
screen reflectance
compare albedo

Examples of reflectance in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Ice signaled its presence via the scattering and reflectance of light, as seen by ShadowCam. K. R. Callaway, Scientific American, 18 Mar. 2026 According to the team, the greatest power losses happen because the dust enhances the presence and reflectance of cirrus clouds, reducing how much radiation that reaches solar panels. Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 12 Mar. 2026 The upper surface is reported to have low reflectance for comfortable viewing in bright daylight, or night owls can take advantage of the adjustable front light. New Atlas, 11 Nov. 2025 In one study, researchers used UV reflectance analysis to observe whether applying moisturizing cream before or after sunscreen impacted the sunscreen's effectiveness. Anna Giorgi, Verywell Health, 30 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for reflectance

Word History

First Known Use

1893, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of reflectance was in 1893

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Cite this Entry

“Reflectance.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/reflectance. Accessed 24 Mar. 2026.

Medical Definition

reflectance

noun
re·​flec·​tance ri-ˈflek-tən(t)s How to pronounce reflectance (audio)
: the fraction of the total radiant flux incident upon a surface that is reflected and that varies according to the wavelength distribution of the incident radiation

called also reflection coefficient, reflection factor

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