Many English verbs begin with the prefix re-, meaning “again” or “backward,” so we wouldn’t criticize you for drawing a connection between rebuff and buff, a verb meaning “to polish or shine.” But rebuff would beg to differ: this word comes to us from the Middle French verb rebuffer, which traces back to the Old Italian ribuffare, meaning “to reprimand.” (Buff, in contrast, comes from the Middle French noun buffle, meaning “wild ox”). A similar word, rebuke, shares the “criticize” sense of rebuff, but not the “reject” sense; one can rebuke another’s actions or policies, but one does not rebuke the advances of another, for example. Like rebuke, rebuff can also be used as a noun, as in “The proposal was met with a stern rebuff from the Board of Trustees.”
Examples of rebuff in a Sentence
Our suggestion was immediately rebuffed.
The company rebuffed the bid.
She rebuffed him when he asked her for a date.
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The corrupt state judiciary will continue to rebuff the attempts of state Auditor Diana DiZoglio to audit the corrupt state Legislature.—Howie Carr, Boston Herald, 31 Dec. 2025 Sinclair, whose unsolicited bid for Scripps was rebuffed, gave back 5% on the year.—Dade Hayes, Deadline, 31 Dec. 2025 Director Pahlaj Nihalani had also rebuffed Govinda’s claims that he was approached by Cameron for the film in a conversation with PinkVilla.—Stylecaster Editors, StyleCaster, 26 Dec. 2025 South African officials have sought to improve ties by making concessions, only to be rebuffed by the US.—Alexander Onukwue, semafor.com, 19 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for rebuff
Word History
Etymology
Middle French rebuffer, from Old Italian ribuffare to reprimand, from ribuffo reprimand
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