ratio

noun

ra·​tio ˈrā-shē-ˌō 

-(ˌ)shō

plural ratios

1

a

: the indicated quotient of two mathematical expressions

b

: the relationship in quantity, amount, or size between two or more things : proportion

2

: the expression of the relative values of gold and silver as determined by a country's currency laws

Synonyms

• proportion
• rate

Examples of ratio in a Sentence

What is the length-to-width ratio?

the ratio of students to teachers in the school is nine to one

Recent Examples on the Web

Both diets had identical macronutrient ratios, but participants absorbed more energy overall from the Western diet. —Jenny Lehmann, Discover Magazine, 13 June 2025

Neither should surprise anybody living in a metro area with a high rent/income ratio and in a state where half the residents are living without much cushion. —David J. Neal, Miami Herald, 12 June 2025

The peak of the signal came in clean and, to the team’s delight, with an even higher signal-to-noise ratio than anticipated. —ArsTechnica, 11 June 2025

Next year marks a big reset in F1, as new cars powered by an equal ratio of electric power and internal combustion on sustainable fuels will zip through Grand Prix circuits. —Saajan Jogia, MSNBC Newsweek, 11 June 2025

Word History

Etymology

Latin, computation, reason — more at reason entry 1

First Known Use

1660, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Phrases Containing ratio

• aspect ratio
• case fatality ratio
• common ratio
• focal ratio
• golden ratio
• gyromagnetic ratio
• loss ratio
• nutritive ratio
• Poisson's ratio
• price-earnings ratio
• ultima ratio

Rhymes for ratio

• acknow
• aglow
• ago
• airglow
• aloe
• altho
• although
• ammo
• backflow
• backhoe
• banjo
• barbeau

Kids Definition

ratio

noun

ra·​tio ˈrā-shō 

-shē-ˌō

plural ratios

1

: the quotient of two numbers or mathematical expressions

the ratio of 6 to 3 may be expressed as 6:3, ⁶⁄₃, and 2

2

: the relationship in quantity, amount, or size between two or more things

women outnumbered men in the ratio of three to one

Medical Definition

ratio

noun

ra·​tio ˈrā-(ˌ)shō, -shē-ˌō 

plural ratios

: the relationship in quantity, amount, or size between two or more things see sex ratio