preservative

1 of 2

adjective

pre·​ser·​va·​tive pri-ˈzər-və-tiv How to pronounce preservative (audio)
Synonyms of preservativenext
: having the power of preserving

preservative

2 of 2

noun

: something that preserves or has the power of preserving
specifically : an additive used to protect against decay, discoloration, or spoilage

Examples of preservative in a Sentence

Noun This food does not contain any artificial preservatives. The wood was treated with preservative.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
As at Bar Part Time, which Dolezal owns with Jeremy Castillo and Dan Small, the wine selection will be zero-zero — the most stringent category of natural wine, in which nothing (not even the preservative sulfur dioxide) is added or removed during the winemaking process. Senior Wine Critic, San Francisco Chronicle, 20 Feb. 2026 Over half were additives typically added to ultraprocessed foods; the rest were more natural options, such as the use of lemon juice as a preservative or beet juice for color. Sandee Lamotte, CNN Money, 11 Feb. 2026
Noun
The United States has generally had a more forgiving set of regulations governing the use of additives, preservatives and other chemicals in food and drinks than the European Union (EU). David Faris, TheWeek, 16 Mar. 2026 Owner Rajbir Randhawa touted that Farm Plates’ chicken has no antibiotics, no additives and no preservatives. Sean Timberlake, Sacbee.com, 13 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for preservative

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of preservative was in the 14th century

Cite this Entry

“Preservative.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/preservative. Accessed 27 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

preservative

1 of 2 adjective
pre·​ser·​va·​tive pri-ˈzər-vət-iv How to pronounce preservative (audio)
: having the power of preserving

preservative

2 of 2 noun
: something that preserves or has the power of preserving
especially : a substance added to food to prevent spoiling or discoloring

Medical Definition

preservative

noun
pre·​ser·​va·​tive pri-ˈzər-vət-iv How to pronounce preservative (audio)
: something that preserves or has the power of preserving
specifically : an additive used to protect against decay, discoloration, or spoilage
a food preservative
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