preparation

noun

prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌpre-pə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce preparation (audio)
Synonyms of preparationnext
1
: the action or process of making something ready for use or service or of getting ready for some occasion, test, or duty
The festival involves a lot of preparation.
Plans for the next edition are already in preparation.
She ran daily in preparation for the race.
2
: a state of being prepared : readiness
3
: a preparatory act or measure
busy with last-minute preparations for the wedding
4
: something that is prepared
specifically : a medicinal substance made ready for use

Examples of preparation in a Sentence

The festival involves a lot of preparation. To complete this recipe, plan on about 30 minutes of preparation and 40 minutes of baking.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Part of an Enduring Tradition Cabot has a long history of developing, manufacturing, and distributing premium-quality exterior wood care products, including stains, finishes, and surface-preparation products. Kylie Petty, Better Homes & Gardens, 3 Mar. 2026 Mansfield Multipurpose Stadium Mansfield Stadium will feature state-of-the-art facilities, including team-specific areas with immediate pitch access, providing a professional environment tailored to elite soccer preparation. Abraham Nudelstejer, Dallas Morning News, 3 Mar. 2026 Proper preparation, like leveling surfaces and dry-laying tiles, ensures a polished and professional installation. Helena Madden, Martha Stewart, 3 Mar. 2026 Even when that preparation wasn’t easy. Steve Millar, Chicago Tribune, 3 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for preparation

Word History

Etymology

Middle English preparacioun, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French preparacion, borrowed from Latin praeparātiōn-, praeparātiō, from praeparāre "to prepare" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of preparation was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Preparation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/preparation. Accessed 4 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

preparation

noun
prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌprep-ə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce preparation (audio)
1
: the action or process of making ready in advance
2
: a state of being prepared : readiness
3
: an act or measure that prepares
busy with preparations for the picnic
4
: something prepared
a medicinal preparation

Medical Definition

preparation

noun
prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌprep-ə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce preparation (audio)
1
: the action or process of preparing
2
: something that is prepared
specifically : a medicinal substance made ready for use
a preparation for colds

More from Merriam-Webster on preparation

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