preparation

noun

prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌpre-pə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce preparation (audio)
Synonyms of preparationnext
1
: the action or process of making something ready for use or service or of getting ready for some occasion, test, or duty
The festival involves a lot of preparation.
Plans for the next edition are already in preparation.
She ran daily in preparation for the race.
2
: a state of being prepared : readiness
3
: a preparatory act or measure
busy with last-minute preparations for the wedding
4
: something that is prepared
specifically : a medicinal substance made ready for use

Examples of preparation in a Sentence

The festival involves a lot of preparation. To complete this recipe, plan on about 30 minutes of preparation and 40 minutes of baking.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Defense’s pretrial motions The defense’s pretrial motions focus on issues related to venue and evidence as well as Murdaugh’s preparation for court and appearance. Eric Levenson, CNN Money, 29 June 2026 The final preparations are being made here at Northalsted for Sunday's Pride Parade. Victor Jacobo, CBS News, 28 June 2026 For condominium and homeowners associations, hurricane preparation requires an even broader effort. Stephen Hauptman, Sun Sentinel, 28 June 2026 Plastic and wooden cutting boards are essential to protect our countertops during food preparation. Mary Marlowe Leverette, The Spruce, 28 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for preparation

Word History

Etymology

Middle English preparacioun, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French preparacion, borrowed from Latin praeparātiōn-, praeparātiō, from praeparāre "to prepare" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of preparation was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Preparation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/preparation. Accessed 29 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

preparation

noun
prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌprep-ə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce preparation (audio)
1
: the action or process of making ready in advance
2
: a state of being prepared : readiness
3
: an act or measure that prepares
busy with preparations for the picnic
4
: something prepared
a medicinal preparation

Medical Definition

preparation

noun
prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌprep-ə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce preparation (audio)
1
: the action or process of preparing
2
: something that is prepared
specifically : a medicinal substance made ready for use
a preparation for colds

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