preparation

noun

prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌpre-pə-ˈrā-shən 

1

: the action or process of making something ready for use or service or of getting ready for some occasion, test, or duty

The festival involves a lot of preparation.

Plans for the next edition are already in preparation.

She ran daily in preparation for the race.

2

: a state of being prepared : readiness

3

: a preparatory act or measure

busy with last-minute preparations for the wedding

4

: something that is prepared

specifically : a medicinal substance made ready for use

Examples of preparation in a Sentence

The festival involves a lot of preparation.

To complete this recipe, plan on about 30 minutes of preparation and 40 minutes of baking.

Recent Examples on the Web

With the arrival of Lent, millions of Catholics around the world begin a period of reflection and spiritual preparation leading up to Holy Week, the central moment of the Christian faith that commemorates the passion, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. —Nadia Cantú, AZCentral.com, 3 Feb. 2026

Though fueling was able to resume, the team later encountered multiple delays during the Orion spacecraft's final preparations. —Eric Lagatta, USA Today, 3 Feb. 2026

Even pit stop preparation has changed because the tires are now different dimensions compared to those used in 2025. —Luke Smith, New York Times, 3 Feb. 2026

Additional units across the country, including some 200 Texas National Guard troops, also had been directed to make preparations. —Steve Beynon, ABC News, 3 Feb. 2026

Word History

Etymology

Middle English preparacioun, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French preparacion, borrowed from Latin praeparātiōn-, praeparātiō, from praeparāre "to prepare" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Rhymes for preparation

• abdication
• aberration
• abjuration
• abnegation
• abrogation
• acceptation
• acclamation
• acclimation
• accusation
• activation
• actuation
• acylation

Kids Definition

preparation

noun

prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌprep-ə-ˈrā-shən 

1

: the action or process of making ready in advance

2

: a state of being prepared : readiness

3

: an act or measure that prepares

busy with preparations for the picnic

4

: something prepared

a medicinal preparation

Medical Definition

preparation

noun

prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌprep-ə-ˈrā-shən 

1

: the action or process of preparing

2

: something that is prepared

specifically : a medicinal substance made ready for use

a preparation for colds