prefect

noun

pre·​fect ˈprē-ˌfekt How to pronounce prefect (audio)
1
: any of various high officials or magistrates of differing functions and ranks in ancient Rome
2
: a chief officer or chief magistrate
3
: a student monitor in a usually private school

Examples of prefect in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Remi Recio, deputy prefect of Narbonne, said crews were using thermal drones and GPS mapping to monitor for flareups. Arkansas Online, 9 Aug. 2025 The deputy prefect indicated that gangs most commonly use parcel systems or send items through tourists with no criminal record. Gonzalo Zegarra, CNN Money, 1 Aug. 2025 But a few major appointments await, most importantly to fill Leo’s old job as prefect of the office that vets bishop nominations. Nicole Winfield, Los Angeles Times, 5 July 2025 Jesus was then put on trial and later sentenced to death by Pontius Pilate, the Roman prefect of Judea. Chad Murphy, The Enquirer, 2 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for prefect

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin praefectus, from past participle of praeficere to place at the head of, from prae- + facere to make — more at do

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of prefect was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Prefect.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prefect. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

prefect

noun
pre·​fect ˈprē-ˌfekt How to pronounce prefect (audio)
1
: a high official or judge (as of ancient Rome or France)
2
: a student assistant in some schools

More from Merriam-Webster on prefect

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