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predecessor

noun

pre·​de·​ces·​sor ˈpre-də-ˌse-sər How to pronounce predecessor (audio) ˈprē- How to pronounce predecessor (audio)
ˌpre-də-ˈse-
ˌprē-
Synonyms of predecessornext
1
: one that precedes
especially : a person who has previously occupied a position or office to which another has succeeded
2
archaic : ancestor

Examples of predecessor in a Sentence

Today's computers are much faster than their predecessors were. the once-ubiquitous typewriter was the predecessor of today's electronic keyboard
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The current storm is not as impactful as its predecessor, which dumped up to a foot of snow in the Northeast, but is still bringing several inches of snow to the Southeast on Friday. Anna Skinner, MSNBC Newsweek, 5 Dec. 2025 Standing at five feet eight inches, Figure 03 represents an upgrade over its predecessor, Figure 02, featuring a sharper sensory system, a softer aesthetic, and enhanced coordination. Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 5 Dec. 2025 DePodesta and Byrnes are the polar opposites of predecessors Greg Feasel and Bill Schmidt, who judged their performance not on how players were producing, but their own brown-nosing of Dick Monfort. Troy Renck, Denver Post, 4 Dec. 2025 Such a situation would be a massive blow to USPS, as the new Postmaster General tries to engineer the multi-year turnaround that his predecessor, Louis DeJoy, could not. Glenn Taylor, Sourcing Journal, 4 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for predecessor

Word History

Etymology

Middle English predecessour, from Anglo-French predecessur, from Late Latin praedecessor, from Latin prae- pre- + decessor retiring governor, from decedere to depart, retire from office — more at decease

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of predecessor was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Predecessor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/predecessor. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

predecessor

noun
pre·​de·​ces·​sor ˈpred-ə-ˌses-ər How to pronounce predecessor (audio) ˈprēd- How to pronounce predecessor (audio)
: one that precedes
especially : a person who has held a position or office before another
Etymology

Middle English predecessour "predecessor," from early French predecesseur (same meaning), from Latin praedecessor "one that goes before," from prae- "before, pre-," and decessor "retiring governor," from decedere "to depart," from de- "from" and cedere "to go, go away" — related to ancestor, concede

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