: any of a genus (Cynomys) of gregarious burrowing rodents of the squirrel family chiefly of central and western U.S. plains
especially: a black-tailed rodent (C. ludovicianus) that usually lives in extensive colonial burrows
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The statue was modeled after a real prairie dog.—Jalen Williams, Freep.com, 27 Jan. 2026 It's become the boy who cried wolf, bear, moose, badger, wombat, elephant, natterjack toad, mandrel, meerkat, blue whale, lesser skink, prairie dog, ferret, wildebeest, dingo, tree kangaroo, sloth, anteater, blue-footed booby, Norwegian Blue, and half the catalog in the Museum of Natural History.—New Atlas, 24 Jan. 2026 With the emergence of Derik Queen at center, the playing time was sparse, but Missi poked his head out like a prairie dog.—Stan Son, New York Times, 15 Jan. 2026 Bison roam freely, wild horses graze on ridges, and entire prairie dog towns pop up along the roadside.—Karthika Gupta, Travel + Leisure, 7 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for prairie dog
: a black-tailed buff or grayish rodent of central and western U.S. prairies that is related to the squirrels and usually lives in colonies with many burrows