poisonous

adjective

poi·​son·​ous ˈpȯiz-nəs How to pronounce poisonous (audio)
ˈpȯi-zᵊn-əs
Synonyms of poisonousnext
1
2
a
: having the properties or effects of poison
poisonous gas
b
: producing a toxic substance that causes injury or death when absorbed or ingested
poisonous mushrooms
also : venomous
a poisonous spider
3
: spiteful, malicious
poisonous rumors
poisonously adverb

Examples of poisonous in a Sentence

Chocolate is poisonous to dogs. This species of spider is extremely poisonous.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The fourth, the Indian rhinoceros, is vulnerable, its habitat shrinking rapidly as fragmented and isolated population groups spread across a shattered landscape littered with invasive plant species poisonous to the animals. — Literary Hub, 22 Sep. 2026 Astronauts bring them on journeys to keep an eye on whether or not the water filtration systems are working, much the way miners used to take canaries down to the coal mines to check for poisonous gas leaks. — Leslie Felperin, HollywoodReporter, 18 Sep. 2026 All parts of poison hemlock are poisonous if ingested, and exposure can be fatal. — Sj McShane, Martha Stewart, 18 Sep. 2026 Spanish bluebells contain saponins, which smell and taste like soap, as well as poisonous cardiac glycosides. — ABC News, 8 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for poisonous

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of poisonous was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Poisonous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/poisonous. Accessed 24 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

poisonous

adjective
: containing poison : having or causing an effect of poison
poisonously adverb

Medical Definition

poisonous

adjective
1
: having the properties or effects of poison
poisonous gas
2
: producing a toxic substance that causes injury or death when absorbed or ingested
poisonous frogs and plants
also : venomous
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