placid

1 of 2

adjective

plac·​id ˈpla-səd How to pronounce placid (audio)
Synonyms of placidnext
: serenely free of interruption or disturbance
placid skies
a placid disposition
placidity noun
placidly adverb
placidness noun

placidity

2 of 2

noun

pla·​cid·​i·​ty plaˈsidətē How to pronounce placidity (audio)
pləˈ-
-ətē
-i
plural -es
: the quality or state of being placid : composure, serenity

Did you know?

What is the Difference Between placid, calm, tranquil, and serene?

Like placid, the words calm, tranquil, and serene all mean "quiet and free from disturbance." Calm conveys a quiet composure that contrasts with surrounding chaos, while tranquil suggests a very deep quietude and peace. Serene is loftier still, carrying a sense of utter peace and happiness. Though placid traces back to Latin placēre, meaning "to please," it isn't always as positive a term as its synonyms. It can imply a lack of agitation rather than a true peace, and it sometimes suggests excessive self-satisfaction or even stupidity.

Did you know?

A placid lake has a smooth surface untouched by wind. A placid scene is one in which everything seems calm; it may even include a meadow with a few placid cows grazing on it. Someone with a placid personality has an inner peacefulness that isn't easily disturbed. As a personality trait, placidity is surely a lot better than some of the alternatives; however, the word sometimes describes people who are also a bit passive, like those contented cows.

Choose the Right Synonym for placid

calm, tranquil, serene, placid, peaceful mean quiet and free from disturbance.

calm often implies a contrast with a foregoing or nearby state of agitation or violence.

the protests ended, and the streets were calm again

tranquil suggests a very deep quietude or composure.

the tranquil beauty of a formal garden

serene stresses an unclouded and lofty tranquility.

watched the sunset of a serene summer's evening

placid suggests an undisturbed appearance and often implies a degree of complacency.

remained placid despite the criticism

peaceful implies a state of repose in contrast with or following strife or turmoil.

grown peaceful in old age

Examples of placid in a Sentence

Adjective a person with a sunny, placid disposition the placid surface of the lake
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
Hood was 16 when the theme park dropped into his backyard, kickstarting the transformation of the placid farming community with a population of 3,300 at the time. Joseph States, Chicago Tribune, 28 May 2026 But beneath that placid exterior, scientists have now found, the cluster is still reverberating from an ancient cosmic collision. Sharmila Kuthunur, Space.com, 20 May 2026 Last Summer is a hard movie to shake, precisely because its placid surfaces conflict so beautifully and unnervingly with its dark heart. Bilge Ebiri, Vulture, 30 Apr. 2026 The 1981 painting is abstract and minimalist, a compilation of placid shades—pink, blue, and white lines—stacked horizontally. Luis Parrales, The Atlantic, 28 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for placid

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Latin placidus, from placēre to please — more at please

Noun

Latin placiditas from placidus placid + -itat-, -itas -ity

First Known Use

Adjective

1614, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of placid was in 1614

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Placid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/placid. Accessed 10 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

placid

adjective
plac·​id ˈplas-əd How to pronounce placid (audio)
: peacefully free of interruption or disturbance : peaceful, calm
a placid disposition
placidity noun
placidly adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on placid

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster